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Skate Buying Guide

How to Buy Hockey/Goalie Skates



Skate Construction

Hockey skates are composed of two basic parts--the boot and the blade.



Boot
  • Most skates are manufactured with a combination of leather and synthetic materials for durability, performance and comfort. The exact mixture of these components, with names like Kevlar® and graphite, depends on the quality of the skate and the cost.
  • Goalie skates are similar in construction to regular hockey skates but are designed differently with a wider blade and lower boot with more ankle and foot protection Blade
  • Skate blades are made of steel and have a concave (hollowed out) shape
  • An important factor in performance is blade radius- the amount of the skate blade that is actually in contact with the ice
  • The radius is measured by placing the blades together, bottom to bottom and holding them up to the light. The length where the blade edges make contact is the radius.
  • Goalie blades have a less hollow grind and a larger radius


Determining Your Skate Size

Tips
  • Choosing the proper size for your hockey skates is different than choosing the size for a pair of sneakers
  • Hockey skates need to be tighter to offer more stability and less abrasion when skating
  • Remember to measure yourself wearing thick hockey socks
  • Do not buy larger sizes for children to grow into. This hinders their ability to learn how to skate, and could hurt their feet and ankles.

    Blade

    • Skate blades are made of steel and have a concave (hollowed out) shape
    • An important factor in performance is blade radius, or the amount of the skate blade that is actually in contact with the ice
    • The radius is measured by placing the blades together, bottom to bottom, and holding them up to the light. The length where the blade edges make contact is the radius.
    • If you are a beginning skater you will want a radius of about five inches. T his increases your ability to propel yourself along the ice while providing stability.
    • A radius of 3-4 inches helps in cutting and turning
    • Forwards prefer blades with a shorter radius to help with maneuverability
    • Defensemen look for longer radius blades for extra stability
    • Players can also grind their blades to sharpen the edges and create a double edge for extra contact with the ice
    • The deeper the grind, the more maneuverable
    • Goalie blades have a less hollow grind and a larger radius


    Sizing

    • In order to determine the size skate you will need you must first determine your shoe size.
    • Once you have determined your proper shoe size, you can figure out what size skates you will need depending on the brand of the skate:
    • For CCM skates find your athletic shoe size and subtract 1 1/2 shoe sizes. This is your CCM skate size.
    • For Bauer and Nike find your athletic shoe size and subtract 1 shoe size. This is your Bauer or Nike skate size.
    • For Mission the size of your skate is the same as your atletic shoe size.


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